Sunday, September 20, 2009
Important microprocessors at a glance
AMD
Athlon 64
"Winchester" (D0, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 3000+ | 1800 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 9x | 1.40 V | 67 W | October 14, 2004 | ADA3000DIK4BI | |
Athlon 64 3200+ | 2000 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 10x | 1.40 V | 67 W | Socket 939 | October 14, 2004 | ADA3200DIK4BI |
Athlon 64 3500+ | 2200 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.40 V | 67 W | Socket 939 | October 14, 2004 | ADA3500DIK4BI |
"Manchester" (E4, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 3200+ | 2000 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 10x | 1.35 V | 67 W | May 31, 2005 | ADA3200DKA4CG | |
Athlon 64 3500+ | 2200 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.35 V | 67 W | Socket 939 | May 31, 2005 | ADA3500DKA4CG |
"San Diego" (E4, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 3500+ | 2200 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.35/1.40 V | 67 W | May 4, 2005 | ADA3500DAA4BN | |
Athlon 64 3700+ | 2200 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.35/1.40 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | May 4, 2005 | ADA3700DAA5BN |
Athlon 64 4000+ | 2400 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 12x | 1.35/1.40 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | May 4, 2005 | ADA4000DAA5BN |
"Toledo" (E6, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 3700+ | 2200 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.35 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | ADA3700DKA5CF | |
Athlon 64 4000+ | 2400 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 12x | 1.35 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | ADA4000DKA5CF |
"Orleans" (Energy Efficient 45W, F3, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 LE-1600 | 2200 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.25/1.40 V | 45 W | October 8, 2007 | ADH1600IAA5DH | |
Athlon 64 LE-1620 | 2400 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 12x | 1.25/1.40 V | 45 W | Socket AM2 | October 8, 2007 | ADH1620IAA5DH |
Athlon 64 LE-1640 | 2600 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 13x | 1.25/1.40 V | 45 W | Socket AM2 | January 7, 2008 | ADH1640IAA5DH |
"Orleans" (Energy Efficient Small Form Factor, F2, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 3500+ | 2200 MHz | 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.20/1.25 V | 35 W | May 23, 2006 | ADD3500IAA4CN |
Athlon 64 FX
"SledgeHammer" (C0 & CG, 130 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 FX-51 (C0) | 2200 MHz | 1024 KB | 800 MHz | 11x | 1.50 V | 89 W | September 23, 2003 | ADAFX51CEP5AK | |
Athlon 64 FX-51 (CG) | 2200 MHz | 1024 KB | 800 MHz | 11x | 1.50 V | 89 W | Socket 940 | September 23, 2003 | ADAFX51CEP5AT |
Athlon 64 FX-53 (CG) | 2400 MHz | 1024 KB | 800 MHz | 12x | 1.50 V | 89 W | Socket 940 | March 18, 2004 | ADAFX53CEP5AT |
"ClawHammer" (CG, 130 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 FX-53 | 2400 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 12x | 1.50 V | 89 W | June 1, 2004 | ADAFX53DEP5AS | |
Athlon 64 FX-55 | 2600 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 13x | 1.50 V | 104 W | Socket 939 | ~ October 10, 2004 | ADAFX55DEI5AS |
"San Diego" (E4, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 FX-55 | 2600 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 13x | 1.35-1.40 V | 104 W | ADAFX55DAA5BN | ||
Athlon 64 FX-57 | 2800 MHz | 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 14x | 1.35-1.40 V | 104 W | Socket 939 | June 27, 2005 | ADAFX57DAA5BN |
Dual-Core Desktop Processors
Athlon 64 X2
"Manchester" (E4, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 X2 3600+ | 2000 MHz | 2 x 256 KB | 1000 MHz | 10x | 1.30-1.35 V | 89-110 W | ADA3600DAA4BV | ||
Athlon 64 X2 3800+ | 2000 MHz | 2 x 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 10x | 1.30-1.35 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | August 1, 2005 | ADA3800DAA5BV |
Athlon 64 X2 4200+ | 2200 MHz | 2 x 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 11x | 1.30-1.35 V | 89 W | Socket 939 | May 31, 2005 | ADA4200DAA5BV or ADA4200BVBOX |
Athlon 64 X2 4600+ | 2400 MHz | 2 x 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 12x | 1.30-1.35 V | 110 W | Socket 939 | May 31, 2005 | ADA4600DAA5BV |
"Windsor" (Energy Efficient Small Form Factor, F2, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 X2 3800+ | 2000 MHz | 2 x 512 KB | 1000 MHz | 10x | 1.025/1.075 V | 35 W | May 23, 2006 | ADD3800IAA5CU |
Athlon X2
Athlon 64 FX
"Toledo" (E6, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 FX-60 | 2600 MHz | 2 x 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 13x | 1.35-1.40 V | 110 W | January 9, 2006 | ADAFX60DAA6CD |
"Windsor" (F2, 90 nm)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon 64 FX-62 | 2800 MHz | 2 x 1024 KB | 1000 MHz | 14x | 1.35 / 1.40 V | 125 W | May 23, 2006 | ADAFX62IAA6CS |
Athlon Neo
"Huron" (65 nm, 15W TDP)
Model Number | Frequency | Release Date | Part Number(s) | ||||||
Athlon Neo MV-40 | 1600 MHz | 512 KB | 1600 MHz | 8x | 1.1 V | 15 W | January 9, 2009 | AMGMV40OAX4DX (Tray) |
Intel
Processor | Year of Manufacture | Peak power | Clock | Address bus | Data bus | Addressable Memory |
4004 | November 15, 1971 |
| 740 kHz | 4 bits multiplexed address/data | 640 bytes | |
8008 | April 1, 1972 |
| 500 kHz | 8 bits multiplexed address/data | 16 KB | |
8080 | April 1, 1974 |
| 2 MHz | 16 bits | 8 bits | 64 KB |
8085 | March 1976 |
| 5 MHz | 16 bits | 8 bits |
|
8086 | June 8, 1978 |
| 5-10 MHz | 20 bits | 16 bits | 1 MB |
8088 | June 1, 1979 |
| 4.77-9 MHz | 20 bits | 8 bits external, 16 bits internal | 1 MB |
80286 |
| 6-25 MHz | 16 bits | 16 bits | 16 MB | |
80386DX
|
| 16-33 MHz | 32 bits | 32 bits | 4 GB | |
80386SX | June 16, 1988 |
| 16-33 MHz | 24 bits | 16 bits | 16 MB |
Pentium I | 1994 |
| 60-66 MHz | 32 bits |
| 4GB |
Pentium II | 1997 |
| 300-500 MHz |
|
|
|
Pentium III | 1999 |
| 450-600 MHz |
|
|
|
Pentium IV | 2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Itanium | May 29, 2001 |
| 733-800 MHz |
|
|
|
Xeon | 2004 |
| 1.86-2.8 GHz |
|
|
|
Dual Core | 2007 |
| 1.60-2.7 GHz |
|
|
|
Core 2 duo |
|
| 1.80-3 GHz |
|
|
|
Hewlett- Packard
CPU codename | Used in calculator models | Properties |
Saturn | 640 kHz | |
Bert | 640 kHz, 10 KB ROM, 256 Bytes RAM, LCD driver | |
Sacajawea | 640 kHz, 16 KB ROM, 512 Bytes RAM, LCD driver | |
Lewis | 1 MHz, 64 KB ROM, LCD driver, memory controller, IR control | |
Clarke | 2 MHz, LCD controller, memory controller, UART and IR control | |
Yorke | 3.68 MHz, LCD controller, memory controller, UART and IR control |
IBM
- IBM 801 — Pioneering prototype RISC processor; 1980
- IBM ROMP — RISC processor, also known as 032 processor
- IBM POWER — Commercial RISC processor range
- PowerPC — Partly based on POWER
Motorola
- 32-bit address & ALU.
- 3 stage pipeline.
- Instruction cache of 256 bytes.
- Unrestricted word and longword data access (see alignment).
- 8 x multiprocessing capability.
- Larger multiply (32×32 -> 64 bits) and divide (64÷32 -> 32 bits quotient and 32 bits remainder) instructions, and bit field manipulations.
- Addressing modes added scaled indexing and another level of indirection.
- Low cost, EC = 24-bit address.
- Split instruction and data cache of 256 bytes each
- On-chip MMU (68851).
- Low cost EC = No MMU.
- Instruction and data caches of 4 kilobytes each
- 6 stage pipeline.
- FPU lacks IEEE transcendental functions capability.
- FPU emulation works with 2E71M and later chip revisions.
- Low cost LC = No FPU.
- Low cost EC = No FPU & MMU.
- Integer pipeline.
- Two cycle integer multiplication unit.
- Branch prediction.
- Dual instruction pipeline.
- Instructions in the address generation unit (AGU) and thereby supply the result two cycles before the ALU.
- Low cost LC = No MMU.
- Low cost EC = No MMU & FPU.
Zilog Z180
Chip | Speed (MHz) | Timers | I/O | Comm. Contr. | Others |
Z80180 | 6, 8, 10 | 2 | N/S | CPU | 1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs |
Z80181 | 10 | 1 | 16 | CPU | 1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs |
Z80182 | 16, 33, 20 | 0 | Clock Serial, 24 | ESCC, CSIO, UART | S180 Megacell, 2xESCC channels, 16550 MIMIC |
Z80195 | 20, 33 | 4 | 7/24 | SCC, CSIO, UART | |
Z8L180 | 20 | 2 | Clock Serial | CSIO, UART | 1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs, 3.3 V Operation |
Z8L182 | 20 | 0 | Clock Serial | ESCC, CSIO, UART | S180 Megacell, 2xESCC channels, 16550 MIMIC, 3.3V operation |
Z8S180 | 10, 20, 33 | 2 | Clock Serial | UART, DMA, I2C, SPI | 1 MB MMU, 2xDMAs, 2xUARTs |
Labels: microprocessors
Subscribe to Posts [Atom]